How to Install DHCP role

Ref: AI Tools, ChatGPT : As is

To install the DHCP Server role on Windows Server 2019, use Windows PowerShell as Administrator on the server VM, not the client VM.

1. Open PowerShell as Administrator

On the Windows Server VM:

Start Menu → Windows PowerShell → Right-click → Run as administrator

2. Check whether DHCP is already installed

Get-WindowsFeature DHCP

If it is not installed, you may see:

Display Name                                            Install State
------------                                            -------------
[ ] DHCP Server                                         Available

3. Install DHCP Server role

Install-WindowsFeature DHCP -IncludeManagementTools

-IncludeManagementTools installs the DHCP management tools also.

4. Verify installation

Get-WindowsFeature DHCP

Expected result:

[X] DHCP Server                                         Installed

Also check the DHCP service:

Get-Service DHCPServer

5. Start or restart the DHCP service

Start-Service DHCPServer

or:

Restart-Service DHCPServer

Verify again:

Get-Service DHCPServer

Expected status:

Status   Name         DisplayName
------   ----         -----------
Running  DHCPServer   DHCP Server

6. If the DHCP server is domain-joined, authorize it in AD

Use the server’s static IP address:

$ServerIP = "192.168.XX.10"
$ServerFQDN = "$env:COMPUTERNAME.powershell.local"

Add-DhcpServerInDC -DnsName $ServerFQDN -IPAddress $ServerIP
Get-DhcpServerInDC

Replace XX with the student’s network number.

Simple version

Install-WindowsFeature DHCP -IncludeManagementTools
Get-WindowsFeature DHCP
Get-Service DHCPServer

This installs and verifies the DHCP Server role.

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