{"id":16744,"date":"2020-02-06T13:46:18","date_gmt":"2020-02-06T18:46:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/recent-posts\/?p=16744"},"modified":"2020-02-08T09:41:23","modified_gmt":"2020-02-08T14:41:23","slug":"misc-classifier-performance-and-model-selection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?p=16744","title":{"rendered":"Misc. : Classifier Performance and Model Selection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Cross Validation:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8221;<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-1.png\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-16745\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-16745\" title=\"image-1-png\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-1.png?resize=507%2C249\" alt=\"\" width=\"507\" height=\"249\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.ca\/search?q=cross+validation&amp;sxsrf=ACYBGNTLY6Cf8aO4vGz1KvdYqey_tRlQPQ:1581011478118&amp;tbm=isch&amp;source=iu&amp;ictx=1&amp;fir=ZOsh6RoxUusM2M%253A%252C2-KCHCUW-z2G1M%252C_&amp;vet=1&amp;usg=AI4_-kSf_PP2Jd9OPdX3lDbsHtWoIpDvIQ&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwj6wafcvr3nAhXPXM0KHYnlBBoQ9QEwAHoECAUQAw#imgrc=ZOsh6RoxUusM2M:\">en.wikipedia.org<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Cross<\/strong>&#8211;<strong>validation<\/strong> is a resampling procedure used to evaluate machine learning models on a limited data sample. The procedure has a single parameter called k that refers to the number of groups that a given data sample is to be split into. As such, the procedure is often called k-fold <strong>cross<\/strong>&#8211;<strong>validation<\/strong>.May 23, 2018<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/machinelearningmastery.com\/k-fold-cross-validation\/\">machinelearningmastery.com \u203a k-fold-cross-validation<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/machinelearningmastery.com\/k-fold-cross-validation\/\">A Gentle Introduction to k-fold Cross-Validation<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Model_selection\">Model selection &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Model selection<\/strong> is the task of selecting a <a title=\"Statistical model\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Statistical_model\">statistical model<\/a> from a set of candidate models, given data. In the simplest cases, a pre-existing set of data is considered. However, the task can also involve the <a title=\"Design of experiments\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Design_of_experiments\">design of experiments<\/a> such that the <a title=\"Data collection\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Data_collection\">data collected<\/a> is well-suited to the problem of model selection. Given candidate models of similar predictive or explanatory power, the simplest model is most likely to be the best choice (<a title=\"Occam\u2019s Razor\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Occam%E2%80%99s_Razor#Science_and_the_scientific_method\">Occam&#8217;s razor<\/a>).<br \/>\n<em><strong>&#8220;<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Model Selection<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/statweb.stanford.edu\/~jtaylo\/courses\/stats203\/notes\/selection.pdf\">http:\/\/statweb.stanford.edu\/~jtaylo\/courses\/stats203\/notes\/selection.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<h1>Machine Learning Model Evaluation<\/h1>\n<h2>&#8220;Holdout Cross-Validation<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Classification Accuracy<\/li>\n<li>Confusion matrix<\/li>\n<li>Logarithmic Loss<\/li>\n<li>Area under curve (AUC)<\/li>\n<li>F-Measure<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Regression Metrics<\/p>\n<p>Root Mean Squared Error and Mean Absolute Error.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/heartbeat.fritz.ai\/introduction-to-machine-learning-model-evaluation-fa859e1b2d7f\">https:\/\/heartbeat.fritz.ai\/introduction-to-machine-learning-model-evaluation-fa859e1b2d7f<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Model Assessment and Selection:<\/strong><br \/>\nAIC BIC SRM<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/people.stat.sfu.ca\/~dean\/labmtgs\/Fall2010\/HZ-ModelAsssessmentandSelection-Ch7-1.pdf\">http:\/\/people.stat.sfu.ca\/~dean\/labmtgs\/Fall2010\/HZ-ModelAsssessmentandSelection-Ch7-1.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Training Error<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image.jpeg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-16746\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-16746\" title=\"image-jpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image.jpeg?resize=524%2C340\" alt=\"\" width=\"524\" height=\"340\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=training+error&amp;biw=1280&amp;bih=721&amp;sxsrf=ACYBGNTkvvfh0-K9syFUNBx8PzoPyZ9Uhw:1581012689329&amp;tbm=isch&amp;source=iu&amp;ictx=1&amp;fir=b3VnITropT6WgM%253A%252CnQ_7TcOhMuOWAM%252C_&amp;vet=1&amp;usg=AI4_-kRDEx3AB8GAOSd-h-7jSsl4scjKaw&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwju_-2dw73nAhVLVc0KHQH9ANMQ9QEwAHoECAQQAw#imgrc=b3VnITropT6WgM:\">www.quora.com<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;Training error<\/strong> is the <strong>error<\/strong> that you get when you run the trained model back on the <strong>training<\/strong> data. Remember that this data has already been used to <strong>train<\/strong> the model and this necessarily doesn&#8217;t mean that the model once trained will accurately perform when applied back on the <strong>training<\/strong> data itself.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-is-a-training-and-test-error\">www.quora.com \u203a What-is-a-training-and-test-error<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-is-a-training-and-test-error\">What is a training and test error? &#8211; Quora<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><strong>&#8220;Test error<\/strong> is the <strong>error<\/strong> when you get when you run the trained model on a set of data that it has previously never been exposed to. This data is often used to measure the accuracy of the model before it is shipped to production.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-is-a-training-and-test-error\">www.quora.com \u203a What-is-a-training-and-test-error<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-is-a-training-and-test-error\">What is a training and test error? &#8211; Quora<\/a>&#8220;<\/h3>\n<p>&#8221;<\/p>\n<h3>***<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Curse_of_dimensionality\">Curse of dimensionality &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>The <strong>curse of dimensionality<\/strong> refers to various phenomena that arise when analyzing and organizing data in high-dimensional spaces (often with hundreds or thousands of dimensions) that do not occur in low-dimensional settings such as the three-dimensional physical space of everyday experience.\u200e<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Curse_of_dimensionality#Domains\">Domains<\/a> \u00b7 \u200e<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Curse_of_dimensionality#Combinatorics\">Combinatorics<\/a> \u00b7 \u200e<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Curse_of_dimensionality#Distance_functions\">Distance functions<\/a> \u00b7 \u200e<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Curse_of_dimensionality#Nearest_neighbor_search\">Nearest neighbor search<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8221;<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bias%E2%80%93variance_tradeoff\">Bias\u2013variance tradeoff &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>The bias\u2013variance dilemma or bias\u2013variance problem is the conflict in trying to simultaneously minimize these two sources of error that prevent supervised learning algorithms from generalizing beyond their training set: The bias error is an error from erroneous assumptions in the learning algorithm.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Bias Variance Dilemma&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-2.png\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-16747\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-16747\" title=\"image-2-png\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-2.png?resize=656%2C405\" alt=\"\" width=\"656\" height=\"405\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-2.png?w=562 562w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-2.png?resize=300%2C185 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 656px) 100vw, 656px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/towardsdatascience.com\/understanding-the-bias-variance-tradeoff-165e6942b229\">https:\/\/towardsdatascience.com\/understanding-the-bias-variance-tradeoff-165e6942b229<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8221;<br \/>\n<strong>What is bias and variance?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Bias<\/strong> is the simplifying assumptions made by the model to make the target function easier to approximate. <strong>Variance<\/strong> is the amount that the estimate of the target function will change given different training data. Trade-off is tension between the error introduced by the <strong>bias<\/strong> and the <strong>variance<\/strong>.Mar 18, 2016<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/machinelearningmastery.com\/gentle-introduction-to-the-bias-variance-trade-off-in-machine-learning\/\">machinelearningmastery.com \u203a gentle-introduction-to-the-bias-variance-&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/machinelearningmastery.com\/gentle-introduction-to-the-bias-variance-trade-off-in-machine-learning\/\">Gentle Introduction to the Bias-Variance Trade-Off in Machine &#8230;<\/a>&#8220;<\/h3>\n<p><em><strong>ROC Curve<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>&#8220;<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-16744 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?attachment_id=16748'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"93\" height=\"93\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-1.jpeg?resize=93%2C93\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-1.jpeg?w=93 93w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-1.jpeg?resize=50%2C50 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 93px) 100vw, 93px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?attachment_id=16749'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-3.png?resize=150%2C150\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-3.png?resize=150%2C150 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-3.png?resize=50%2C50 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?attachment_id=16750'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"93\" height=\"93\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-2.jpeg?resize=93%2C93\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-2.jpeg?w=93 93w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-2.jpeg?resize=50%2C50 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 93px) 100vw, 93px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?attachment_id=16751'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"101\" height=\"92\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-4.png?resize=101%2C92\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?attachment_id=16752'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"108\" height=\"93\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/image-3.jpeg?resize=108%2C93\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl>\n\t\t\t<br style='clear: both' \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?biw=1280&amp;bih=721&amp;sxsrf=ACYBGNTCL3GJ1mvdJtRycagx_HHW6-Surg:1581013164111&amp;q=ROC+curve&amp;tbm=isch&amp;source=univ&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiKu6CAxb3nAhVBa80KHXyfBIAQiR56BAgKEBA\">\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Description<\/h2>\n<p>A receiver operating characteristic curve, or ROC curve, is a graphical plot that illustrates the diagnostic ability of a binary classifier system as its discrimination threshold is varied. The ROC curve is created by plotting the true positive rate against the false positive rate at various threshold settings.<em><strong>&#8220;<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>Ref: <\/strong><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Receiver_operating_characteristic\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Receiver_operating_characteristic<\/a><\/p>\n<p>What is MLE<br \/>\n&#8220;In statistics, <strong>maximum likelihood<\/strong> estimation (<strong>MLE<\/strong>) is a method of estimating the parameters of a probability distribution by maximizing a likelihood function, so that under the assumed statistical model the observed data is most probable.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maximum_likelihood_estimation\">en.wikipedia.org \u203a wiki \u203a Maximum_likelihood_estimation<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maximum_likelihood_estimation\">Maximum likelihood estimation &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>MLE conceptually<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/analytics-vidhya\/maximum-likelihood-estimation-conceptual-understanding-using-an-example-28367a464486\">https:\/\/medium.com\/analytics-vidhya\/maximum-likelihood-estimation-conceptual-understanding-using-an-example-28367a464486<\/a><\/p>\n<h1>Important Basic Concepts: Statistics for Big Data<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/recent-posts\/important-basic-concepts-statistics-for-big-data\/\">http:\/\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/recent-posts\/important-basic-concepts-statistics-for-big-data\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>***. ***. ***. ***<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>Note: Older short-notes from this site are posted on Medium: <\/strong><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@SayedAhmedCanada\">https:\/\/medium.com\/@SayedAhmedCanada<\/a><\/p>\n<p>*** . *** *** . *** . *** . ***<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Sayed Ahmed<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>BSc. Eng. in Comp. Sc. &amp; Eng. (BUET)<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>MSc. in Comp. Sc. (U of Manitoba, Canada)<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>MSc. in Data Science and Analytics (Ryerson University, Canada)<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>Linkedin<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/ca.linkedin.com\/in\/sayedjustetc\">https:\/\/ca.linkedin.com\/in\/sayedjustetc<\/a><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Blog<\/strong>: <a href=\"http:\/\/bangla.salearningschool.com\/\">http:\/\/Bangla.SaLearningSchool.com<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/sitestree.com\">http:\/\/SitesTree.com<\/a><\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>Online and Offline Training<\/strong>: <a href=\"http:\/\/training.SitesTree.com\">http:\/\/Training.SitesTree.com<\/a> (Also, can be free and low cost sometimes)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Facebook Group\/Form to discuss (Q &amp; A): <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/banglasalearningschool\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/banglasalearningschool<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Our free or paid training events: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/justetcsocial\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/justetcsocial<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Get access to courses on Big Data, Data Science, AI, Cloud, Linux, System Admin, Web Development and Misc. related. Also, create your own course to sell to others. <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/sitestree.com\/training\/\">http:\/\/sitestree.com\/training\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>I<\/strong>f you want to contribute to occasional free and\/or low cost online\/offline training or charitable\/non-profit work in the education\/health\/social service sector, you can financially contribute to: safoundation at <a href=\"http:\/\/salearningschool.com\">salearningschool.com<\/a> using Paypal or Credit Card (on <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/sitestree.com\/training\/enrol\/index.php?id=114\">http:\/\/sitestree.com\/training\/enrol\/index.php?id=114<\/a> <em>).<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cross Validation: &#8221; en.wikipedia.org Cross&#8211;validation is a resampling procedure used to evaluate machine learning models on a limited data sample. The procedure has a single parameter called k that refers to the number of groups that a given data sample is to be split into. As such, the procedure is often called k-fold cross&#8211;validation.May 23, &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?p=16744\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1910,182],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16744","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ai-ml-ds-rl-dl-nn-nlp-data-mining-optimization","category---blog","item-wrap"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":14893,"url":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?p=14893","url_meta":{"origin":16744,"position":0},"title":"AI\/ML\/Data Science: Cross Validation: KFold Cross validation: Concepts, Examples, Projects","author":"Sayed","date":"July 9, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Train\/Test Split and Cross Validation in Python https:\/\/towardsdatascience.com\/train-test-split-and-cross-validation-in-python-80b61beca4b6 sklearn.ensemble.RandomForestRegressor\u00b6 https:\/\/scikit-learn.org\/stable\/modules\/generated\/sklearn.ensemble.RandomForestRegressor.html \"A random forest regressor. A random forest is a meta estimator that fits a number of classifying decision trees on various sub-samples of the dataset and uses averaging to improve the predictive accuracy and control over-fitting. The sub-sample size is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;AI ML DS RL DL NN NLP Data Mining Optimization&quot;","block_context":{"text":"AI ML DS RL DL NN NLP Data Mining Optimization","link":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?cat=1910"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":78242,"url":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?p=78242","url_meta":{"origin":16744,"position":1},"title":"Statistics for Data Analytics and Machine Learning Projects","author":"Sayed","date":"May 22, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u2022Null Hypothesis \u2022[2] \u2022Paired t-test \u2022Unpaired t-test \u2022Pearson Correlation \u2022One Way: Analysis of variance \u2022Spearman Correlation \u2022Spearman \u2022Kendal Tau Coef \u2022Wilcoxon Sum test \u2022Basic EDA \u2022Mcnaimer\u2019s test \u2022Friedman test \u2022Kruskal-Wallis Test \u2022Two Way Analysis of variance \u2022K-Fold Cross Validation paired t-test \u2022Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Data Analytics, Machine Learning, Data\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Analytics and Machine Learning Project Development&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Analytics and Machine Learning Project Development","link":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?cat=1974"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-37.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-37.png?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bangla.sitestree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-37.png?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":65942,"url":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?p=65942","url_meta":{"origin":16744,"position":2},"title":"JDBC: Stored Procedure #Java Short Notes","author":"Author-Check- Article-or-Video","date":"July 18, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Sample stored procedure call using JDBC:Call stored procedure to change\/set a value in the database\/\/set birthday - supply professor nametry{ String professor= \"dylan thomas\"; CallableStatement proc = connection.prepareCall(\"{ call set_birth_date(?, ?) }\"); proc.setString(1, professor); proc.setString(2, '1950-01-01'); cs.execute();}catch (SQLException e){ \/\/ ....}Stored procedures can also return result\/data to the caller: like\/\/return\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;FromSitesTree.com&quot;","block_context":{"text":"FromSitesTree.com","link":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?cat=1917"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":69099,"url":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?p=69099","url_meta":{"origin":16744,"position":3},"title":"Stored Procedure in MySql #5","author":"Author-Check- Article-or-Video","date":"August 12, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Starting from MySQL 5, you get Stored Procedure in Mysql What is a stored procedure: A stored procedure is simply a procedure that is stored on the database server like MySQL. In programming languages, you write procedures to execute a function\/logic. You can write similar procedure in SQL and store\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;FromSitesTree.com&quot;","block_context":{"text":"FromSitesTree.com","link":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?cat=1917"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":70095,"url":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?p=70095","url_meta":{"origin":16744,"position":4},"title":"Stored Procedure: PHP &amp; MySQL #16","author":"Author-Check- Article-or-Video","date":"August 25, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Stored Procedure: PHP & MySQL. Stored Procedures are new additions to MySQL 5. PHP has supports for Store Procedure as well (with some limitations). Using Stored procedure with mySQL and PHP CODE TUTORIAL: MySql Stored Procedures PHP Resources at JustETC MySQL Resources at JustETC From: http:\/\/sitestree.com\/?p=5263 Categories:16Tags: Post Data:2009-10-27 05:05:14\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;FromSitesTree.com&quot;","block_context":{"text":"FromSitesTree.com","link":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?cat=1917"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":69890,"url":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?p=69890","url_meta":{"origin":16744,"position":5},"title":"ASP.Net Validation Control Examples in C#. #19","author":"Author-Check- Article-or-Video","date":"August 21, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"ASP.Net Validation Control Examples. Just check the code below Some note RequiredFieldValidator: is used to check that a field is filled up CompareValidator: Compare the value of a field with another field or data RangeValidator: Compares the data is within a given range RegularExpressionValidator: Domain name syntax, email addtress syntax\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;C# - Misc&quot;","block_context":{"text":"C# - Misc","link":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/?cat=1973"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16744","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16744"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16744\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16754,"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16744\/revisions\/16754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16744"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16744"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bangla.sitestree.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16744"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}